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习题练习:IB Physics Homework 1 A0 measurement & uncertainty I (SL & HL)

 作者: test   总分: 109分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年09月07日 21:57  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 70 题 70 分)
  The length and width of a r7to/du 8cvc :gxo+bf-j dp 0)tectangle are 1.125 m and 0.606 m, respectively. You calc -pfjo xotvcd)+:b/7u ct0 d8gulate the rectangle's perimeter by adding these and multiplying by two. Your calculator's display reads 3.462 To the correct number of significant figures, this should be written as

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The position, x, of an object is given by the equa lg2e;lux-+wztion $x = A + Bt +Ct^2$, where $t$ refers to time. What are the dimensions of A, B, and C?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the cosine of i.5jpq lgt s,+cy-p co6 ,cr,h$55 ^{\circ}$ considering siginficant figures? (use your calculator please)

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many m/s is $50 \; mi/h$ equivalent to? ($1 \; mi = 1609 \; m$)

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The average density of blood is lbn15h y3 7 2kxggvl.x$1.06 \times 10^3 \; kg/m^{3}$. If you donate a pint of blood to the Red Cross, what mass of blood have you donated, in grams? ($1 \; pt = 1/2 \; L$, $1 \; L = 1000 \; cm^{3}$.)

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many meters is sixty kilometerva81v kq+oz;v o8u5 hfs?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the conversion factor be -fpv)fr dg-5etween $cm^{2}$ and $m^{2}$?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the result of 2.43 divided by 4.5cg.uoos u 0ukg;p)j4h+d :8zs61 considering significant figures?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内9/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of significant figur:l.ucf,:e 5dd t1 zgxq, e(thies in 0.01500 is

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内10/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of an electron iz;zbacva(t u7s)m 57 os $9.1 \times 10^{-31} \; kg$. How many electrons will make a mass of 1.0 kg?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内11/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A hot air balloon rises tozq2s0;dvcoz*rupx n4 / +n/o c an altitude of 600 fathoms. What is this height, in feexzp2+s0//nz *orqvoc c4; udnt? ($1 \; fathom = 6 \; ft$)

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内12/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the conversion factor m,o1(b njqi rn6ilr,/between $km/h^2$ and $m/s^2$?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内13/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The last page of a book is numbered 764.(each sheet is doublegzledvb5e0hyn m 8 +54-sided) The book is 3.00 cm thick. Whveb5d8 5+m0 4ngzyh leat is the average thickness of a sheet of paper in the book, in centimeters?

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内14/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A football field is 120 yd long and 50 yd wide. What is the area of thewxk+c*w 3*w+7iiaew d football field, * k ixic++3wdw w7e*awin $m^{2}$, if $1 \; yd = 91.44 \; cm$?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内15/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  In the CGS system, what are the fundamental units(z-gr- ,c96tjnc ctph?

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内16/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The metric prefix for one one-thousanu,gi ssx j6h8u:hb(3 (4lt(knla)z bidth is

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内17/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radius of the Earth is 3963 mi. What is the surface areaw f9 1ewsc9*de of the Earth in square f9e*e ws9dcw1 meters?
($1 \; mi = 1609 \; m$)

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内18/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Write the number 13.5 gigameters as full (decimal) numbers with standard unit 2y7 z1pmwvox8s.

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内19/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  All of the following are base units of nq u2h; j4w*5kvj2 ui51 ktm8ftxw-h rthe SI system except:

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内20/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Wall posters are usually sold curled 66 ; xoo3rk9qu5f qh u:bzx,vn qb4ui7up in cylindrical cardboard tubes. If the length u4qn;hbo6bx :f5ur, x6 iq k u7zv39oqof the tube is 84.5 cm, and the diameter of the tube is 2.40 cm, what is the area of the poster, in $cm^{2}$? (Assume the poster doesn't overlap itself.)

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内21/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the difference 103.5 Vzj /rxaojot: 9;yu 7,-hs rau;olts and 102.24 Volts if they respectively represent two measurment values of Vor z9,o xjshj yu-/:atuor;a7;ltage?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内22/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Express the following sum with the correct numbhk gv4jh(z rk86uh f6qt26hq2er of significant figures: $1.00 \; kg + 1531 \; g + 2.54 \times 10^{4} \; mg$.

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内23/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The metric prefix for one thoufkf ihdhm6+bb e j24:t o*v*c.sand is

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内24/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4567.89 is properly expressed in scientific nota1f t)xmw o.k ujk-1tx4tion as

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内25/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Concrete is sold by the cubic yard. What is the massbzt;8xv93df1 x v+x6leywu*o, in kilograms, of one cubic yard of concrete that is zu*xoef318xb v6l9t w vy ;d+xfive times as dense as water? ($1 \; m = 1.094 \; yd$, and $1 m^{3}$ of water has a mass of 1,000 kg.)

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内26/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Convert $1.2 \times 10^{-3}$ to its decimal notation.

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内27/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The metric prefix for ond1o:g rb,wt+pe one-hundredth is

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内28/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person stands 35.0 m from a flag pole. . n)9sl/phrem With a protractor at eye level, he finds that the angle at the top of the flag pole makes with the horizontal is 25.0 degrees. How high is the p9. hmr)es l/nflag pole? (The distance from his feet to his eyes is 1.7 m.)

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内29/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following has three-2j(z8kc:vczh kyrg7+ xa(5 ;s nxubt significant figures?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内30/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  0.0001776 can also be exprpwgg(6d-h(i458 ,pnotijr df0 k w (txessed as

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内31/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Starting from city A, a 6ds1 p3t5qkzfpx 4t.r car drives 250 miles east to city B, then 300 miles north to city C, and finally 700 miles west to cr6qd 3 p. ktz4sfx5tp1ity D. What is the distance between city A and city D?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内32/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If you are 5 feet 10 inchb1lglu0 f9j/ezw, v-po7joo 1es tall, what is your height in meters? ($1 \; in = 2.54 \; cm$)

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内33/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the volume, and its approximate uncertainty, of a sp/8yszk-uk)zlqr ;j u0here of radius $1.96 \pm 0.01 \; m$?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内34/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the result of;ha*)x9nlrc v $(0.410 + 0.021) \times (2.20 \times 10^3)$ considering significant figures?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内35/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If $1 \; inch = 2.54 \; cm$, how many square centimeters are in 1.00 square inch?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内36/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the percent uncertainty in the area of a circle whose r(+ybe-)zjg.n0) cf a ;vmf2u 4gesluwadius is $1.8 \times 10^{4} \; cm$?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内37/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The average life of an animal is 7x 2-yn2x1nyg; hg/ 0lcwbvld00 years. Assume one numerical figure, write this in power of ten in seco v0nl2g cy-xlnb01;yd w/h2g xnds.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内38/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Express the number 0.02 days using a 3hf9es5ldy+y qgag (-prefix.

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内39/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the conversion nb4g e+kec5 uyf-)m5 zfactor between $km/h$ and $m/s$?

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内40/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many grams is forty milligram 9(:ka wn gc.dex33qtxs?

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内41/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An average human has a heart rate of 70 beats per mat.v:lffn 3o 9inute. If someone's heart beats at that aver.t3 fvla 9n:foage rate over a 70-yr lifetime, how many times would it beat?

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内42/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The base SI unit of c* ffhg 5clg0/c uk32q; ic,vdtime is

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内43/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rectangle is 3.25 m long and 1.5 mkcp,7m0+xsy* * zug 4gudoo/s wide. What is its area?

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内44/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Write the number 0.00045 in scientirq xk5et8+,x qj a;il/fic notation (power of ten notation)

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45#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内45/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Four students measure the mass of an object, each using a diffp53g-/764v k xwr sq cqgxtk3derent scale. They record their results as followxggtkk743p - rcv5 3sq/qxd6 ws:
Which student used the most precise scale?
Student Mass (g)
A 49.06
B 49
C 50
D 49.2


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46#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内46/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  $0.00325 \times 10^{-8} \; cm$ can also be expressed in mm as

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47#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内47/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which is the largest d 1c3k0w(3 w) 2tcanp hu3fwm2 )onnvharea?

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48#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内48/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Write out the numbercxr +t4hufe 1:o .6nhq $8.42 \times 10^{-5}$ in full with a decimal point and correct number of zeros.

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49#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内49/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The mass of Mars, $6.40 \times 10^{23} \; kg$, is about one-tenth that of the Earth, and its radius, 3395 km, is about half that of Earth. What is the mean density of Mars in $kg/m^{3}$?

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50#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内50/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If $1 \; inch = 2.54 \; cm$, and $1 \; yd = 36 \; in$, how many meters are in 7.00 yd?

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51#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内51/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of significant figures irzh 1pz k2+ i 2(tt(ko2i3peoin 0.040 is

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52#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内52/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Four students measure the mass of an object, each using a different sca m4w uc k3on8//qwzbbpt-qyp5)uwo7t:l * dc 8le. They recort8c dyubz)7: 834nqplom// * uwc-pwbt5k qowd their results as follows:
Which student used the least precise scale?
Student Mass (g)
A 49.06
B 49
C 50
D 49.2


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53#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内53/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  $1 \; angstrom = 10^{-10} \; m$ and $1 \; fermi = 10^{-15} \; m$, what is the relationship between these units?

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54#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内54/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the percent uncertainty in the,j),ym g42 a+(g8 vsbhs zhgha measurement $2.58 \pm 0.15 \; cm$?

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55#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内55/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the area of a recta+ xi9ow8ih b8mhy2yx jyw.94 engle with dimension $12.56 \; cm$ and $2.12 \; cm$?

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56#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内56/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The length and width of a rectangle are 1.125 m and 0r7 dyapfbs 0oqo:l yo qt)p. *:0.el1f.606 m, respectively. Multiplying, your calculator gives the product as 0.68175. Rounding properly to ta:fp. l0 )qoyyfq07edro*1op . st: blhe correct number of significant figures, the area should be written as

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57#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内57/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A large school district has 300 school buses. If eac ih,f2 q9k o7mhfm-jj3(6in adh school bus is used 3 hours each day, the average speed of the school buses is 15 mi/h, and the fuel economy of the buses is 10 mi/gal. How much does it cost to run these buses in 22 school days if2onij-j7 (fhm9q ,a6 h3k mdfi gasoline costs $1.20 a gallon?

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58#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内58/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A useful method of expressing very small or vp+ 4sdo9fzot 6ed,s+m ery large numbers is

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59#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内59/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  100 mL is equivalent to which of the following6jwkz9 p q:v7r?

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60#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内60/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which one of the following is not equivalent lv bmn-32ipx(9ne b4s9q sh(kto 2.50 miles? ($1 \; mi = \; 1.609 \; km = 5280 \; ft$, $1 \; ft = 12 \; in$)

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61#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内61/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select the smallest va9uw+jb .-futiuy x w12lue.

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62#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内62/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How many basic units *w/+ q ajzg +h5ppxh0bdoes the SI system have?

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63#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内63/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A ball has a radius of 3.23 cm. What is the 45cebbsjee+)8cecw 2 volume of the ball in $m^{3}$?

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64#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内64/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The number of significant figures in 1gh b3il3uepr-n19yh4-b7/g / zrfjuo 0001 is

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65#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内65/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the sum of $2.67 \; cm + 1.976 \; cm + 2.1 \; cm$ considering significant figures?

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66#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内66/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rectangular garden measures 15 m long and 13.7 m wide. What is thjhw48 fb ig:o*e length of a diagonal from one corner of the garden to the other?fg :w8i4ho* jb

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67#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内67/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select the list which contains only lr :t,7yif6 wqSI basic units.

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68#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内68/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  How much longer (percen.o. on9 xn7:gitlefsr11i0 ixtage) is a 100 m dash than a 100 yd dash? ($1 \; yd = 0.9146 \; m$)

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69#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内69/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What, approximately, is the percentt4*bal. 8oa ;za zs*di uncertainty for the measurement 5.2 mA?

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70#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内70/70) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A thick-walled metal pipe ofshy k76 79yhcs length 20.0 cm has an inside diameter of 2.00 cm and an outside diameter of 2.40 cm. Whyy9c7s k7 6shhat is the total surface area of the pipe, counting the ends, in $cm^{2}$?

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71#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 29 题 29 分)
  The lengths of the sides of a rectangular plate are measured, and t/ilqwax)f+ 6 wjc x7e3he diagram shows tw / xa+fl)jwqcxe6 73ihe measured values with their uncertainties.

What is the percentage error in the area of the plate?   %. (Remember to exclude the % symbol with your answer.)

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72#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The period $T$ of oscillation of a pendulum of length $l$ is given by:
$$T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} .$$
If the uncertainty in $g$ is $2.2 \%$ and the uncertainty in $l$ is $5.2 \%$, what is the percentage uncertainty in $T$ ?  (数值) % (only fill in numerical value without the % sign.)

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73#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rectangle was drawn using a ruler, such that each measurement has an uncertaiub2wy all.)cy d26 iu+nty ofy+2cu.w6 ua iy2ll )db $0.5 \mathrm{~cm} .$

What is the absolute uncertainty in the area of the entire rectangle (i.e. combined small and big rectangles), in $\mathrm{cm}^2$ ?    $cm^2$ (Only input value without units)

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74#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  For an object of masj ,r:p jbqusog-;c 8o0b7 )gwus $(2.0 \pm 0.1) \mathrm{kg}$, what percentage uncertainty in the velocity will give a $9.0 \%$ uncertainty in the kinetic energy ($KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$) ?  (数值) % (do not include the percent sign in your final result)

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75#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A train travels $50.7 \pm 0.8$ meters in $3.857 \pm 0.08$ seconds. What is the absolute uncertainty in its speed?  (数值)  (Please input value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol)

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76#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The potential differencmu7 jo*.(epuv w gt)o0e ($V$) across a resistor is measured with a digital voltmeter to be $0.19 \; V$ . What is the percentage uncertainty in $V^2$ ?  (数值) % (only put numerical values in the blank.)

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77#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A student measures a length five times. All of the measurements lie 9p wojc31. 6jiryp07q sspbg.between $18.8 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $19.2 \mathrm{~cm}$. What should the student quote as the absolute uncertainty in the length? The absolute uncertainty is    $cm$ (Do not include the $\pm$ symbol nor the unit)

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78#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A student measures two lengthsuwm/*uqe+p ,f8g9u r l.ll5fx as follows: $$a = (10 \pm 0.1) \; cm$$ $$b = (20 \pm 0.1) \; cm$$
Which of the following quantities has the largest percentage uncertainty?

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79#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内9/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The lengths of the sides of a room are:kt41c(b gp t gxcgiy+1r*q+2h 4et/+td ub rz estimated as $10.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m}$ and $3.0 \mathrm{~m}$, each with an uncertainty of $\pm 11 \%$. What is the absolute uncertainty in the volume of the room?  (数值)  $m^3$ (Please input value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol)

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80#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内10/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An ammeter has a non-negligipn eb4wm8j)nl q 7/h -bryq9d:ble zero offset error. Which of the following statements is correcyqj:e pw) 78hdb/rmb4 n-q n9lt?

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81#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内11/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The density of a solid sphe6wj0bwg a pn2hlee8yhe9/ ar*sc l,08 re is measured with percentage uncertainty of 5%. The radiu09g 2crll0p aj hb *86/e8nh,w eaeysws of the sphere is 2.3 ± 0.2 cm. What is the percentage uncertainty in the mass of the sphere?  (数值) % (Please do not include the % simbol in the blank)

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82#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内12/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A current of value $I$ flows through a resistor of resistance $R$ and the power dissipated is $I^2 R$. The value of $I$ has an uncertainty of $\pm 1 \%$ and the value of $R$ has an uncertainty of $\pm 3 \%$. What is the percentage uncertainty in the calculated power dissipation?  (数值) % (please input value without the % sign.)

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83#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内13/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Experimental data has sh gvr goarqu 8;.9k-ro(f g+ra4own that:
$$
P=\frac{g h^2}{u^3}
$$
where $g$ is a constant. If the percentage uncertainties in $h$ and $u$ are $a$ and $b$ respectively, what is the percentage uncertainty in $P ?$

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84#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内14/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The masses and weights of different objects arelt.h 21s*rnt 1) . 3lsu ly. ijlwg9m+aygny/e independently measured. The graph is a plot of weight versul /ltu*i1l)g1s+h y 3w2.t9syynmanjl.e .rgs mass that includes error bars.

What do these experimental results suggest?

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85#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内15/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A water tank is the shat20h c2akylm855msdals sg*,3i-ldd pe of a cube with sides of $4.59 \mathrm{~m}$. Each side is measured with an uncertainty of $2.1 \%$. What is the absolute uncertainty in the volume of the tank?  (数值)  (Please input value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol)

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86#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内16/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radius of a balloon is measuredu9qrn9+ 7+po2/batg b e/l+xk3j:lvj ro3ajv to be $16.5 \pm 0.7 \; cm$. What is the percentage uncertainty in the calculated volume of the balloon?  (数值) % (Please exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer and treat the balloon as a sphere)

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87#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内17/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The variation of quantity P as quantity Q varies is plotted. Theory statpoi o aye6v,6-qe /l4ues that P should vary linqlieu-e6a /p yvo o,46early with Q.


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88#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内18/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The length of a pencil is measured using part of nat/7fbm4sp:o tu (bvb4;le z g.t8e; a metre rule that is graduated in millimetres, fpb:et bzol;va .7(/tn s4m8b 4t u;geas shown below.

What is the length of the pencil?

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89#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内19/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A student measures a distance four times. The readings5ia 4hijiy0)k are 37.8 cm, 37.9 cm, 38.1 cm, 38.2 cm. What is the best estimate of ti45i ij)hak0yhis measurement?

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90#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内20/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An experiment used to measure the acceler,f- 9k;wi miquation due to gravity produces the following re iuq,9 fi;wm-ksults:
$\begin{array}{llllllllll}7.83 & 6.98 & 7.52 & 8.01 & 7.76 & 7.15 & 6.87 & 7.25 & 8.35 & 7.54\end{array}$
Which of the following statements is true about these data?
Are there random or systematic errors, both, or neither?
(Acceleration due to gravity, $g$, on Earth is usually taken as $9.81 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$ ).

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91#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内21/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The volume $V$ of a cone of height $h$ and radius $r$ is given by the expression:
$$V=\frac{\pi r^2 h}{3}$$
In a particular experiment, there is a $6.2 \% $ uncertainty in $V$ and a $2.9 \%$ uncertainty in $r$. What is the percentage uncertainty in $h$ ?  (数值) % (Remember to exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer)

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92#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内22/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A force of 10.0 ± 0.8 N is applied to a mass )s9ek- (.a g/l*ni3 3dyibkvzxy ) quiof 2.0 ± 0.10 kg, causing it to accelerate. What is the-n b vei3z)ld 3u(g.ksiq)9/ akxiyy * percentage uncertainty of its acceleration?  (数值) % (do not include the percent sign in your result)

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93#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内23/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  By averaging three mejq aw,takk,5s7l-i xe8 2 t)1bgiri/x asurements of the same quantity which of the following can be reduced w kgijs,5 r-txba7lkea1)qiit8 ,/2x ?

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94#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内24/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The time for two events, a an2: db2tzs ym+kd b, are measured to be $(5.1 \pm 0.1)s$ and $(4.9 \pm 0.1)s$ respectively. In which of the following quantities is the fractional(percent) uncertainty the smallest?

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95#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内25/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The radius of a circle of wire is measured to be 10.0h j i;5/*quq3uk cg2ypopn8s7 ± 0.7 cm.
What is the percentage error in the area of the loop?  (数值) %
What is the percentage error in the circumference of the loop?  (数值) %

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96#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内26/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The resistance $R$, and cross-sectional area $A$, of equal lengths of wire are measured at constant temperature and a graph of $R$ against $\frac{1}{A}$ is plotted. Which one of the following graphs would be obtained if $R$ is directly proportional to $\frac{1}{A}$ and if there is a significant systematic error in the measurement of $R ?$
A B

C D

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97#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内27/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The length of a pencil is measured -. :rkgs oey/) uk2o/goq0c wnusing part of a measuring tape as shown below -kyng. wrog2 o/:ku eo/q0s)c.

What is the length of the pencil?

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98#
 
填空题 ( 1.0 分) (组内28/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A pyramid has a square base of stouuw1va-+ w9i2z blzp (0nw-.c* qbuide $x$ and height $h$. The volume $V$ of the pyramid is given by the expression:
$$V=\frac{x^2 h}{3}$$
If $V$ is measured to $5.3 \%$ and $h$ is measured to $2 \%$, what is the percentage uncertainty of $x ?$  (数值) % (Remember to exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer)

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99#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内29/29) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A piece of string 9.5 ± 0.2 cm long is cut from a longer piece that is 12.6 ± 0.sgw(lq(9aun9hr6cgkuea c *:w )f:p: 7 cm long. How long is the remai:rw*: eplk(ga)s:6cqu9uf(9a chn w gning piece of string?

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100#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 10 题 10 分)
  By approximately how many powers of ten is the height of a human larger than theaw) b ngkh .puc5a11o, hebcaa1) p,5wk.u1o hngight of a grain of sand?

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101#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following coullopw*)v t. w0bd be a unit of power?

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102#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A car has a mass of 1000kg. A mouse has a mass of 1fnq; aj7y4dxl3 xc a,xv9l :rs01h*jy0g. What is the order of magnitude of the ratio betwee;cqxyrjy,al71dls v3n 9xx : fh4*0jan the mass of the car to that of the mouse?

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103#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  If A=10.0 and B=0.50,h+lcrz:r)*v +l asmnx *(b:em which calculation will give the answer with the most decimal places? nllmc x :r:azbv)rm* +s+h(e*

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104#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Estimate, to the nearest order of mael n2g0mptc41afe9* agnitude, the number of heartbeats of an average adult human i4l 910fna2*p ec getamn a day.

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105#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following containslows-7s: 7 yrz one fundamental unit and one derived unit?

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106#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is a fundamental unit i +f)h 9.kwv5immw6ogy0qyc-rn the SI system?

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107#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The volume of the Eazugc 91tx.z eh.rs41 grth is approximately $10^{12} \mathrm{~km}^3$ and the volume of a grain of sand is approximately $1 \mathrm{~mm}^3$. To the nearest order of magnitude, if the Earth was hollow, how many grains of sand could it contain?

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108#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内9/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What is the value of i* osvjxwl:r6sv7 / (e$\frac{6.3 \mu \mathrm{m} \times 10 \mathrm{GN}}{2.1 \mathrm{~ms}} ?$

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109#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内10/10) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A farmer in Tanzania has an average life expectancy of 62 years. Which of the following is an estimate of his lifetime in seconds?

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